Mission Summary for 06 August

Thomas Wilheit, Operations Director

Ed Zipser, Aircraft Mission Coordinator

Robbie Hood, DC8 Chief Scientist

Peter Hobbs, Convair 580 Chief Scientist

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Operations Directors Report

Class 2 Overpass @ 1640

Two Aircraft Mission:

DC8 off at 0300Z Convair off at 0306

Citation grounded due to bad audio panel

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Early in mission worked a short line 8 12N 167 53E to 8 10N

168 20E (Near Namu). As it began to die down we shifted to a pair

of cells near Roi Namur; initial coordinate 9 6N 167 49E and called the

called small cell mode.

 

General Impressions:

There wasn't much rain there and we probably wouldn't have flown

without the overpass. The coordination worked well and the few

systems that we had to work lasted long enough to let us get some data.

We had our first test of the small cell mode and it worked pretty well.

The Convair switched cells a few times but we were able to follow it in

the ops center and shift the DC8 accordingly. We were finally able to

get the Convair into storms at the levels we wanted and the data will

be useful for looking at convective regions. We didn't see much

stratiform.

 

 

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Aircraft Mission Coordinator Report

2-aircraft mission for Convair and DC-8.

DC-8 t/o ~0300, land ~0530 (not exact)

Convair t/o ~0305, land ~0625 (not exact).

TRMM Overpass at 0450, a/c tracks may be just within NW edge of PR

swath.

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The decision to fly this mission was strongly influenced by the

excellent TRMM overpass at 0450. At decision time the scattered radar

echoes were slowly decreasing in coverage, but we were able to get the

aircraft well-coordinated on two systems. The first was near Namu

Atoll to the SE, on a 35 km line of echoes which weakened. This was

flown for only two flight lines, from about 0320-0342.

 

At that time, we directed the aircraft to a smaller but more intense

group of cells centered at 09 06 N 167 49 E. We had anticipated the

best way to fly such a small target, and declared "small target mode".

This storm was worked in close coordination by both aircraft between

0350-0510. After 0510, the DC-8 returned to base, and the Convair

elected to do some non-TRMM work for about an hour.

 

The small target mode worked quite well, with the center point of

interest picked mostly from the radar at the ops center, but using the

Convair's penetrations and observations as a guide. The DC-8 executed

short-legged bowtie pattern centered on the same point at 35Kft. The

center point was shifted westward at about 15 knots during the

coordinated observation period. At intervals about 9-10 minutes apart,

the DC-8 passed over the center point within 1-4 minutes (estimated) of

the Convair. Both aircraft noted moderate to heacy precipitation. The

Convair stepped up to 18Kft, then did the passes at overpass time at

15Kft, or near the freezing level.

 

The only instance of slight separation occurred around overpass time,

when the Convair recommended shifting the target about 5 nm north from

the 9 05 N latitude which had been the track of the center. There was

apparently some new growth at that location. The DC-8 was then

directed to pass over that point, then both aircraft did one last pass

back near 9 05 N before deciding to end the pattern.

 

 

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DC-8 Mission Scientist Report for 06 August, 1999 (Julian Day 218)

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A coordinated mission was flown with the University of Washington

Convair. A TRMM overpass also occurred during the flight. The DC-8 was

in the air at 0300 UTC. The DC-8 began by climbing to 35,000 feet to

set up on a line between 8 degrees, 12 minutes North latitude, 167

degrees, 53 minutes East longitude and 8 degrees, 10 minutes, 168

degrees, 20 minutes East longitude.

 

Next, the DC-8 was directed to perform a bowtie pattern in the

general vicinity of 9 degrees, 7 minutes North latitude and 167 degrees,

48 minutes East longitude. This single convective cell was sampled.

During the multiple passes of the DC-8, the storm was observed by AMPR

and cockpit observations to grow, shear, and then dissipate. This case

should provide yield a good time history study.

 

All the DC-8 instruments performed well during the flight. A total

of 2.5 flight hours were used during this mission leaving 94.1 hours

left for research use.

 

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Convair Chief Scientist Report for 06 August, 1999

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UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON FLIGHT FOR KWAJEX

DATE: 7 August 1999


UW FLIGHT : 1789

 

Goals of Flight: Coord Flt. with DC-8 before, during and after TRMM sat. overpass at 1650 LT

Accomplishments :

  1. Coord flt with DC-8 in isolated Cbs before, during and after sat. overpass
  2. CV-580 spiralled down in decaying Cbs
  3. Aerosol/gas sampling at 500 ft in moderate hazy conditions

Period of flight: 1500-1830 LT (1 hr charge to CARG)

Approx: Local Time

(UTC=local time minus 12 hours)

Activity

LINE #1: A=08 deg 12 min / 167 deg 53 min

B=08 deg 10 min / 168 deg 20 min

1515-1530

A® B Below cloud base at 1,400 ft

Intermittent rain from Cbs

ISOLATED CELL MODE:

 

Center point(A): 09 deg 06 min / 167 deg 49 min

Work within 5 mile radius

1543-1558

Climb to 6,000 ft heading for center point

1559-1604

Thru Cb at A @ 6,000 ft. Max LWC 2g/m3

1605-1608

Climb to 9,000 ft in clear air

1610

Thru A @ 9,000 ft

1614

Thru A @ 12,000 ft

 

Climb in clear air to melting level

@ 15,000 ft

1628

Thru Cb @ 15,000 ft

(09 deg 05 min / 167 deg 41 min)

1635

Thru Cb @ 18,000 ft

1641

Thru Cb again @ 18,000 ft (09 deg 10 min / 167 deg 43 min)

 

Descend to 15,000 ft

1649

In NEW rising turret @ 15,000 ft

(0.4 deg C)

 

TRMM satellite overpass @ 1650 LT

1654

In previous old turret @ 15,000 ft (the one DC-8 flew in @ satellite overpass time)

1659-1700

Descend to 10,000 ft

1704

Cb penetration @ 10,000 ft

 

End of coordinated flights with DC-8 (Charge next 1 hr to CARG)

1705-1745

Sampling of decaying Cbs at various levels and spiraling down with cell

1746-1819

Aerosol/gas sampling @ 500 ft MSL in hazy conditions

 

 

 

KWAJEX hours remaining: 71.64

 

Peter Hobbs

Univ. of Wash.