ATMS 501
  Fundamentals of Physics and Chemistry
of the Atmosphere



http://www.atmos.washington.edu/~bitz/501_2011.html

  Fall 2011
Everyday 9:30-10:20  ATG 610

Instructor: Cecilia Bitz
Office ATG 502, Phone: 3-1339, email: bitz@atmos.washington.edu
Office hours Thursdays at 10:30am and by appointment

Students will learn about the underpinnings of the field of atmosphere sciences.

Textbook: Wallace and Hobbs: Atmospheric Science: An Introductory Survey (2nd edition) Academic Press (Elsevier)

Companion website for Textbook Contains answers to the exercises at the end of the chapters in the book, list of errata, list of useful URL’s, thermodynamic charts, and complete solutions for a subset of the exercises posed at the end of the chapters.

http://www.elsevierdirect.com/companion.jsp?ISBN=9780127329512

The course format will be a blend of lecturing by the instructor and guests and discussion. Problems will be assigned weekly but will not be graded. Students are encouraged to work together on the problems and can check their work on online for select problems (via the link to the publisher for Ch 3). The course grade will be based 2/3 on weekly quizzes and 1/3 on the final exam.

Schedule for 2011 (updated periodically)

Week
Lecture Topics
Suggested Exercises
Reading
1 9/28-9/30
W-F
Introduction
lecture1-1.pdf
lecture1-2 materials
lecture1-3 materials
1.10-1.18, 1.20
Ch 1
2 10/3-10/7
M-Th
F (Quiz 1)
The Earth System
lecture2-1& 2-2 materials
lecture2-3.pdf
lecture2-3.pdf
quiz1key.pdf
2.10, 2.14, 2.15a, 2.16 (CO2 only), 2.18-2.21  Ch 2
3 10/10-10/14
M-Th
F (Quiz 2)

Thermodynamics 1
quiz2key.pdf
3.19-3.24, 3.26-3.31 (there is an error in eq 3.106 where T should be Gamma)
Ch 3 through 3.4
4 10/17-10/21
M-Th
F (Quiz 3)
Thermodynamics 2
my lecture notes on Holton Ch2 (see especially pages 7-11)
Th: John M. Wallace will guest lecture
quiz3key.pdf
3.32, 33, 36, 37, 39, 41, 43, 45, 47, 48, 53a, 53b
skew T - ln p chart
Ch 3 3.5 to end
8.3.1
5 10/24-10/28
M-Th
F (Quiz 4)
Radiative Transfer 1
M: Tom Ackerman will guest lecture
lecture5-2.pdf
Hurricane Carnot Cycle paper
quiz4key.pdf
3.58-3.62; 4.12-4.16
Sections 4.1-4.2
6 10/31-11/4
M-Th
F (Quiz 5)

Radiative Transfer 2
1D model to explore,
Ray Pierrehumbert Physics Today article on LTE and radiation

lecture6-1.pdf
lecture6-2.pdf

quiz5key.pdf
4.17 - 4.23, 4.26, 4.27, 4.29, 4.30, 4.35
For answer to problem 4.19: these matlab script compute and plot solar insolation on Earth as a function of obliquity, eccentricity, and longitutde of perihelion (get both, run plotsun.m) sun.mplotsun.m
Try running an energy balance model to see how Earth responds (not required)
I disagree with some of the published answers. I find 4.20 should be 4.5x10^(-10), 4.21a should be 18 deg C, and 4.27 should be about 7 W/m2. Let me know if you think differently. 
Sections 4.3-4.4
7 11/7-11/10 x
M-W
Th (no quiz)
(Veteran's Day on Friday)
Radiative Transfer 3: All guest lectures
M & Tu: Tyler Thorsen notes slides
W: Telecon with Churchill
Th: Kelly McKusker notes slides
4.39 - 4.41, 4.43, 4.45 - 4.49, 4.52, 4.56
look at these as a last resort only!
page1, 2, 3, 4 (page 3 has been corrected since first posting)
 Sections 4.5-4.6
8 11/14-11/18 x
M-Th
F (Quiz 6)
Chemistry 1: All guest lectures
M: Lyatt Jaegle - Overview
Tu: Tad Anderson - Aerosols
W: Joel Thornton - Tropospheric Chemistry
Th: Becky Alexander - Geochemical Cycles notes slides
quiz6key.pdf
5.13, 14, 15, 18, 19, 21
Exercises on aerosols with solutions
Chemistry problems from Prof Wallace (hint for 1a, show that the coefficient of [O*] in the equation for d[O*]/dt is large compared to k1, which means any small variation in the equilibrium value of [O*] is quickly damped away. Also think of this as if you are computing a lifetime, which is very short. See WH eq 5.98 if necessary)

Ch 5 through 5.6
9 11/21-11/23
M-W (Thanksgiving Week)
Chemistry 2
lecture9-2.pdf
and Cloud Microphysics 1
lecture9-3.pdf

6.9, 6.10, 6.11, 6.13, 6.15, 6.17, 6.26
Sections 5.7-6.2
10 11/28-12/2
M-Th
F (Quiz 7)

Cloud Microphysics 2
nice snowflake website
and Boundary Layer Processes 1
quiz7key.pdf
6.16, 6.18, 6.26, 6.29, 6.31
Sections 6.3-6.6,
9.1, 9.2 (skip 9.1.5, 9.1.6)
11 12/5-12/9
M-F

Boundary Layer Processes 2 lecture11-1.pdf
and Climate lecture11-3.pdf

9.7, 9.11 (for Reynold's averaging practice), 9.25
10.7, 10.13, 10.16a, 10.17c,d, 10.18, 10.19, 10.20, 10.23, Optional 10.24, 10.25, 10.26
parta (ignore the figure I drew for 10.20, also I see I am off a bit on 10.17b), partb
Sections 9.3, 9.4,
10.1,10.2.2c,d, 10.2.3, 10.3
(or p 425-431 and 437-450)

Additional Resources

Practice exams with solutions from 2009 when taught by Prof Wallace
Figures from the text in pdf format (password protected)

Atmospheric Science (and more) Glossaries/Encylopedias
Solar Radiation Glossary
American Meteorological Society Glossary
Terms used by meteorologists and the like
Encyclopedia of Atmospheric Sciences (free summaries)

Animations and images shown in lecture on 9/29:
Animation shown in lecture on 9/30
Materials shown in lecture on 10/3 and 10/4